McCusker, K.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1886-5323, Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Battaglia, A., Mroz, K., Courtier, B. M., Huggard, P. G., Wang, H., Reeves, R., Walden, C. J., Cotton, R., Fox, S. and Baran, A. J.
(2025)
Estimating ice water content and snowfall rate from radar measurements in the G-band.
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques.
ISSN 1867-1381
doi: 10.5194/egusphere-2025-3974
(In Press)
Marenco, F., Amiridis, V., Costa, M. J., Kandler, K., Kazadis, S., Klose, M., Garcia-Pando, C. P., Ryder, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Antunes, C. M., Basart, S., Bortoli, D., Bouris, D., Brooks, M., Buters, J., Canhoto, P., Carra, M.-E., Choutris, P., Christoudias, T., Clarkson, R., Dacre, H.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4328-9126, Dubovik, O., Fragkos, K., Francis, D., Fuertes, D., Ageitos, M. G., Johnson, B., Llopis, E., Mallios, S., Mamouri, R. E., Marinou, E., Meleti, C., Pozzer, A., Rimell, A., Sciare, J., Shumake-Guillemot, J., Tembhekar, N., Tsekeri, A., Vogel, A., Wessels, I., Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Wienhold, F., Wild, M., Tschorn, K. M., Kolintziki, E. and Moncada, F.
(2025)
Understanding mineral dust through a doctoral alliance.
Environmental and Earth Sciences Proceedings, 35 (1).
78.
ISSN 3042-5743
doi: 10.3390/eesp2025035078
Stout, J. R.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2858-4872, Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Stein, T. H. M.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397 and McCorquodale, M. W.
(2024)
Stable and unstable fall motions of plate-like ice crystal analogues.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 24 (19).
pp. 11133-11155.
ISSN 1680-7324
doi: 10.5194/acp-24-11133-2024
Escobar Ruiz, V.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1336-0921, Maslanka, W., Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Morrison, K.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316, Calders, K., Origo, N., Disney, M. and Fox, N.
(2024)
A radar backscatter simulation of a forest canopy using 3D physical structures derived from LiDAR scanning.
International Journal of Remote Sensing, 45 (22).
pp. 8594-8621.
ISSN 0143-1161
doi: 10.1080/01431161.2024.2403626
Kleanthous, A., Baran, A. J., Betcke, T., Hewett, D. P. and Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815
(2024)
An application of the boundary element method (BEM) to the calculation of the single-scattering properties of very complex ice crystals in the microwave and sub-millimetre regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 312.
108793.
ISSN 0022-4073
doi: 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108793
Tagliavini, G., Khan, M. H., McCorquodale, M., Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Holzner, M.
(2022)
Wake characteristics of complex-shaped snow particles: Comparison of numerical simulations with fixed snowflakes to time-resolved particle tracking velocimetry experiments with free-falling analogs.
Physics of Fluids, 34 (5).
055112.
ISSN 1070-6631
doi: 10.1063/5.0089759
Courtier, B. M., Battaglia, A., Huggard, P. G., Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Mroz, K., Dhillon, R. S., Walden, C. J., Howells, G., Wang, H., Ellison, B. N., Reeves, R., Robertson, D. A. and Wylde, R. J.
(2022)
First observations of G-band radar Doppler spectra.
Geophysical Research Letters, 49 (4).
ISSN 0094-8276
doi: 10.1029/2021GL096475
Kedzuf, N. J., Chiu, C., Chandrasekar, V., Biswas, S., Joshil, S. S., Lu, Y., Van Leeuwen, P. J., Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Blanchard, Y. and O'Shea, S.
(2021)
Retrieving microphysical properties of concurrent pristine ice and snow using polarimetric radar observations.
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 14 (10).
pp. 6885-6904.
ISSN 1867-1381
doi: 10.5194/amt-14-6885-2021
Tagliavini, G., McCorquodale, M., Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Holzner, M.
(2021)
Numerical analysis of the wake of complex-shaped snow particles at moderate Reynolds number.
Physics of Fluids, 33 (10).
105103.
ISSN 1070-6631
doi: 10.1063/5.0064902
McCorquodale, M. W. and Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815
(2021)
TRAIL part 2: a comprehensive assessment of ice particle fall speed parametrisations.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 147 (734).
pp. 605-626.
ISSN 0035-9009
doi: 10.1002/qj.3936
McCorquodale, M. W. and Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815
(2021)
TRAIL: a novel approach for studying the aerodynamics of ice particles.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 147 (734).
pp. 589-604.
ISSN 0035-9009
doi: 10.1002/qj.3935
McCusker, K.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1886-5323, Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Moiola, A.
(2019)
Analysis of the internal electric fields of pristine ice crystals and aggregate snowflakes, and their effect on scattering.
Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 230.
pp. 155-171.
ISSN 0022-4073
doi: 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2019.04.019
Barrett, A. I., Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Nicol, J. C. and Stein, T. H. M.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397
(2019)
Rapid ice aggregation process revealed through triple-wavelength Doppler spectra radar analysis.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 19.
pp. 5753-5769.
ISSN 1680-7375
doi: 10.5194/acp-19-5753-2019
Feist, M. M., Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Clark, P. A.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226, Stein, T. H. M.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397, Lean, H. W. and Stirling, A. J.
(2019)
Statistics of convective cloud turbulence from a comprehensive turbulence retrieval method for radar observations.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 145 (719).
pp. 727-744.
ISSN 0035-9009
doi: 10.1002/qj.3462
Field, P.R., Lawson, R.P., Brown, P.R.A., Lloyd, G., Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Moisseev, D., Miltenverger, A., Nenes, A., Blyth, A., Choularton, T., Connolly, P., Buehl, J., Crosier, J., Cui, Z., Dearden, C., DeMott, P., Flossman, A., Heymsfield, A., Huang, Y., Kalesse, H., Kanji, Z.A., Korolev, A., Kirchgaessner, A., Lasher-Trapp, S., Leisner, T., McFarquhar, G., Phillips, V., Stith, J. and Sullivan, S.
(2017)
Secondary ice production: current state of the science and recommendations for the future.
Meteorological Monographs, 58.
7.1-7.20.
ISSN 0065-9401
doi: 10.1175/AMSMONOGRAPHS-D-16-0014.1
Keat, W. J., Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Illingworth, A. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5774-8410
(2016)
High-precision measurements of the co-polar correlation coefficient: non-Gaussian errors and retrieval of the dispersion parameter µ in rainfall.
Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 55 (7).
pp. 1615-1632.
ISSN 1558-8424
doi: 10.1175/JAMC-D-15-0272.1
Stein, T. H. M.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397, Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Nicol, J.
(2015)
Fractal geometry of aggregate snowflakes revealed by triple wavelength radar measurements.
Geophysical Research Letters, 42 (1).
pp. 176-183.
ISSN 0094-8276
doi: 10.1002/2014GL062170
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815
(2014)
Rayleigh scattering by hexagonal ice crystals and the interpretation of dual-polarisation radar measurements.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 140 (683).
pp. 2090-2096.
ISSN 1477-870X
doi: 10.1002/qj.2262
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815
(2014)
Rayleigh scattering by hexagonal ice crystals and the interpretation of dual-polarisation radar measurements.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 140 (683).
pp. 2090-2096.
ISSN 0035-9009
doi: 10.1002/qj.2262
Hogan, R. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157 and Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815
(2014)
Equation for the microwave backscatter cross section of aggregate snowflakes using the self-similar Rayleigh–Gans approximation.
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 71 (9).
pp. 3292-3301.
ISSN 1520-0469
doi: 10.1175/JAS-D-13-0347.1
Hogan, R. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157 and Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815
(2014)
Equation for the microwave backscatter cross section of aggregate snowflakes using the self-similar Rayleigh–Gans approximation.
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 71 (9).
pp. 3292-3301.
ISSN 0022-4928
doi: 10.1175/JAS-D-13-0347.1
Crosier, J., Choularton, T. W., Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Blyth, A. M., Bower, K. N., Connolly, P. J., Dearden, C., Gallagher, M. W., Cui, Z. and Nicol, J. C.
(2014)
Microphysical properties of cold frontal rainbands.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 140 (681).
pp. 1257-1268.
ISSN 0035-9009
doi: 10.1002/qj.2206
Battaglia, A., Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Kniefel, S., Kollias, P., Humpage, N., Löhnert, U., Tyynelä, J. and Petty, G. W.
(2014)
G band atmospheric radars: new frontiers in cloud physics.
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 7.
pp. 1527-1546.
ISSN 1867-1381
doi: 10.5194/amt-7-1527-2014
Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Clark, M.
(2013)
Observations of a tornadic supercell over Oxfordshire using a pair of Doppler radars.
Weather, 68 (5).
pp. 128-134.
ISSN 0043-1656
doi: 10.1002/wea.1997
Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Clark, M.
(2013)
Observations of a tornadic supercell over Oxfordshire using a pair of Doppler radars.
Weather, 68 (5).
pp. 128-134.
ISSN 0043-1656
doi: 10.1002/wea.1997
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Nicol, J. C.
(2013)
A time-series method to identify and correct range sidelobes in meteorological radar data.
Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 30 (10).
pp. 2417-2424.
ISSN 0739-0572
doi: 10.1175/JTECH-D-13-00063.1
Hogan, R.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157, Tian, L., Brown, P. R.A., Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Heymsfield, A. J. and Eastment, J. D.
(2012)
Radar scattering from ice aggregates using the horizontally aligned oblate spheroid approximation.
Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 51 (3).
pp. 655-671.
ISSN 1558-8424
doi: 10.1175/JAMC-D-11-074.1
Crawford, I., Bower, K.N., Choularton, T.W., Dearden, C., Crosier, J., Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Capes, G., Coes, H., Connolly, P.J., Dorsey, J.R., Gallagher, M.W., Williams, P., Trembath, J., Cui, Z. and Blyth, A.
(2012)
Ice formation and development in aged, wintertime cumulus over the UK: observations and modelling.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 12 (11).
pp. 4963-4985.
ISSN 1680-7316
doi: 10.5194/acp-12-4963-2012
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Heymsfield, A. J.
(2011)
Ice crystals growing from vapor in supercooled clouds between −2.5° and −22°C: testing current parameterization methods using laboratory data.
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (10).
pp. 2416-2429.
ISSN 1520-0469
doi: 10.1175/JAS-D-11-017.1
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Heymsfield, A. J.
(2011)
Ice crystals growing from vapor in supercooled clouds between −2.5° and −22°C: testing current parameterization methods using laboratory data.
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (10).
pp. 2416-2429.
ISSN 0022-4928
doi: 10.1175/JAS-D-11-017.1
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Illingworth, A. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5774-8410
(2011)
Evidence that ice forms primarily in supercooled liquid clouds at temperatures > -27C.
Geophysical Research Letters, 38.
L14808.
ISSN 0094-8276
doi: 10.1029/2011GL048021
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Illingworth, A. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5774-8410
(2011)
Evidence that ice forms primarily in supercooled liquid clouds at temperatures > -27C.
Geophysical Research Letters, 38.
L14808.
ISSN 0094-8276
doi: 10.1029/2011GL048021
Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815
(2011)
Origin of the Parry arc.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 B.
pp. 538-543.
ISSN 0035-9009
doi: 10.1002/qj.761
Crosier, J., Bower, K. N., Choularton, T. W., Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Connolly, P. J., Cui, Z. Q., Crawford, I. P., Capes, G. L., Coe, H., Dorsey, J. R., Williams, P. I., Illingworth, A. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5774-8410, Gallagher, M. W. and Blyth, A. M.
(2011)
Observations of ice multiplication in a weakly convective cell embedded in supercooled mid-level stratus.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11 (1).
pp. 257-273.
ISSN 1680-7316
doi: 10.5194/acp-11-257-2011
O'Connor, E. J., Illingworth, A. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5774-8410, Brooks, I. M., Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Hogan, R. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157, Davies, F. and Brooks, B. J.
(2010)
A method for estimating the turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate from a vertically pointing Doppler lidar, and independent evaluation from balloon-borne in situ measurements.
Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 27 (10).
pp. 1652-1664.
ISSN 0739-0572
doi: 10.1175/2010JTECHA1455.1
Heymsfield, A.J. and Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815
(2010)
Advancements in the estimation of ice particle fall speeds using laboratory and field measurements.
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67 (8).
pp. 2469-2482.
ISSN 1520-0469
doi: 10.1175/2010JAS3379.1
Heymsfield, A.J. and Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815
(2010)
Advancements in the estimation of ice particle fall speeds using laboratory and field measurements.
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67 (8).
pp. 2469-2482.
ISSN 0022-4928
doi: 10.1175/2010JAS3379.1
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Illingworth, A. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5774-8410, O'Connor, E. J. and Hogan, R. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157
(2010)
Doppler lidar measurements of oriented planar ice crystals falling from supercooled and glaciated layer clouds.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (646).
pp. 260-276.
ISSN 1477-870X
doi: 10.1002/qj.528
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Illingworth, A. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5774-8410, O'Connor, E. J. and Hogan, R. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157
(2010)
Doppler lidar measurements of oriented planar ice crystals falling from supercooled and glaciated layer clouds.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (646).
pp. 260-276.
ISSN 0035-9009
doi: 10.1002/qj.528
Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Davies, O.
(2010)
Observations of a glaciating hole-punch cloud.
Weather, 65 (7).
p. 176.
ISSN 0043-1656
doi: 10.1002/wea.504
Westbrook, C.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Davies, O.
(2010)
Observations of a glaciating hole-punch cloud.
Weather, 65 (7).
p. 176.
ISSN 0043-1656
doi: 10.1002/wea.504
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Illingworth, A. J.
(2009)
Testing the influence of small crystals on ice size spectra using Doppler lidar observations.
Geophysical Research Letters, 36.
L12810.
ISSN 0094-8276
doi: 10.1029/2009GL038186
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815 and Illingworth, A. J.
(2009)
Testing the influence of small crystals on ice size spectra using Doppler lidar observations.
Geophysical Research Letters, 36.
L12810.
ISSN 0094-8276
doi: 10.1029/2009GL038186
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Ball, R. C. and Field, P. R.
(2008)
Corrigendum: radar scattering by aggregate snowflakes.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (631).
pp. 547-548.
ISSN 1477-870X
doi: 10.1002/qj.233
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Ball, R. C. and Field, P. R.
(2008)
Corrigendum: radar scattering by aggregate snowflakes.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (631).
pp. 547-548.
ISSN 0035-9009
doi: 10.1002/qj.233
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Hogan, R. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157 and Illingworth, A. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5774-8410
(2008)
The capacitance of pristine ice crystals and aggregate snowflakes.
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (1).
pp. 206-219.
ISSN 1520-0469
doi: 10.1175/2007JAS2315.1
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Hogan, R. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157 and Illingworth, A. J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5774-8410
(2008)
The capacitance of pristine ice crystals and aggregate snowflakes.
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (1).
pp. 206-219.
ISSN 0022-4928
doi: 10.1175/2007JAS2315.1
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815
(2008)
The fall speeds of sub-100 mu m ice crystals.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (364).
pp. 1243-1281.
ISSN 1477-870X
doi: 10.1002/qj.290
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815
(2008)
The fall speeds of sub-100 mu m ice crystals.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (364).
pp. 1243-1281.
ISSN 0035-9009
doi: 10.1002/qj.290
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Ball, R. C. and Field, P. R.
(2006)
Radar scattering by aggregate snowflakes.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (616).
pp. 897-914.
ISSN 1477-870X
doi: 10.1256/qj.05.82
Westbrook, C. D.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8815, Ball, R. C. and Field, P. R.
(2006)
Radar scattering by aggregate snowflakes.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (616).
pp. 897-914.
ISSN 0035-9009
doi: 10.1256/qj.05.82